During knee synovectomy, inflamed synovium is
removed from the knee.
Also
Known As:
Conditions
Treated with Knee Synovectomy:
Knee synovectomy may be performed in cases of
synovitis, pigmented villondular synovitis, hemophilia and arthritis and
rheumatoid arthritis of the knee.
Non-surgical alternatives to knee synovectomy
include pain medicine and anti-inflammatory steroid injections. Knee fusion,
arthroscopic knee synovectomy and total or partial knee replacement are
surgical alternatives to the procedure.
Anesthesia
with Knee Synovectomy:
Knee synovectomy may be performed with epidural
anesthesia. It can also be performed under general anesthesia, which means that
the patient is asleep and completely unaware during the procedure.
Potential
Complications from Knee Synovectomy:
Possible risks following knee synovectomy include
infection, bleeding, reduced knee mobility, joint scarring and a negative
reaction to the anesthesia that is used.
Prognosis
after Knee Synovectomy:
The prognosis for a positive end result following
knee synovectomy is good. However, the synovium is likely to become inflamed
again.