During laparoscopically assisted vaginal
hysterectomy, the cervix and uterus are removed. This procedure is performed with
a minimally invasive method that utilizes a laparoscope (a small video camera)
and small instruments inserted through a small incision.
Also
Known As:
- Hysterectomy
- Removal of
the uterus
- Laparoscopic
surgery
Conditions
Treated with Laparoscopically Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy:
Laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy may
be performed in cases of uterine prolapse, endometriosis, uncontrollable
vaginal bleeding, chronic pelvic pain and uterine or cervical benign tumors.
Non-surgical alternatives to laparoscopically
assisted vaginal hysterectomy include endometrial ablation, drug therapy,
myomectomy, uterine artery cauterization and vaginal pessary to hold the uterus
in place. Surgical alternatives include radical and total hysterectomy.
Anesthesia
with Laparoscopically Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy:
Laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy may
be performed with local anesthesia. It can also be performed under general
anesthesia, which means that the patient is asleep and completely unaware
during the procedure.
Potential
Complications from Laparoscopically Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy:
Possible risks following laparoscopically assisted
vaginal hysterectomy include infection, bleeding and a negative reaction to the
anesthesia.
Prognosis
after Laparoscopically Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy:
The prognosis for a positive end result following
laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy is good.
Recovery
from Laparoscopically Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy:
Total recovery from laparoscopically assisted
vaginal hysterectomy takes four to six weeks.