A minimally invasive procedure, hand-assisted
laparoscopic bilateral adrenalectomy involves the removal of both adrenal
glands. To perform the procedure, laparoscopic instruments and the surgeon’s
hand are inserted through the abdominal cavity through two small incisions and
one larger incision.
Also
Known As:
- Bilateral
adrenal gland surgery
- Bilateral
adrenal gland removal
- Adrenal gland
surgery
Conditions
Treated with Hand-Assisted Laparoscopic Bilateral Adrenalectomy:
Hand-assisted laparoscopic bilateral adrenalectomy
may be utilized in cases of enlarged adrenal gland, Cushing’s syndrome,
pheochromocytome, high blood pressure from a dysfunctional adrenal gland and
benign or malignant adrenal gland tumors.
Non-surgical alternatives to hand-assisted
laparoscopic adrenalectomy include arterial ablation, chemotherapy, radiation
therapy and high blood pressure medication. An open bilateral adrenalectomy is
a surgical alternative to the procedure.
Anesthesia
with Hand-Assisted Laparoscopic Bilateral Adrenalectomy:
Hand-assisted laparoscopic bilateral adrenalectomy
is performed under general anesthesia, which means that the patient is asleep
and completely unaware during the procedure.
Potential
Complications from Hand-Assisted Laparoscopic Bilateral Adrenalectomy:
Possible risks following hand-assisted laparoscopic
bilateral adrenalectomy include infection, bleeding and a negative reaction to
the anesthesia. It is also possible for other organs to be injured.
Prognosis
after Hand-Assisted Laparoscopic Bilateral Adrenalectomy:
The prognosis for a positive end result following
hand-assisted laparoscopic bilateral adrenalectomy is good.
Recovery
from Hand-Assisted Laparoscopic Bilateral Adrenalectomy:
Total recovery from
hand-assisted laparoscopic bilateral adrenalectomy takes three to six weeks.