During laparoscopic retrograde cholecystectomy, the
gallbladder is removed from the fundus downward, rather than from the cystic
duct. This
procedure is performed with a minimally invasive method that utilizes a
laparoscope (a small video camera) and small instruments inserted through small
incisions. The liver may be lifted up from the gallbladder by suturing it to
the diaphragm in order to perform this procedure.
Also
Known As:
·
Gallbladder
removal
·
Laparoscopic
retrograde gallbladder removal
·
Laparoscopic
surgery
Conditions
Treated with Laparoscopic Retrograde Cholecystectomy:
Laparoscopic retrograde cholecystectomy may be
performed in cases of gallbladder stones, cholecystitis and gallbladder cancer.
There are no comparable non-surgical alternatives to
laparoscopic retrograde cholecystectomy. Surgical alternatives include open
retrograde cholecystectomy and open cholecystectomy.
Anesthesia
with Laparoscopic Retrograde Cholecystectomy:
Laparoscopic retrograde cholecystectomy is performed
under general anesthesia, which means that the patient is asleep and completely
unaware during the procedure.
Potential
Complications from Laparoscopic Retrograde Cholecystectomy:
Possible risks following laparoscopic retrograde
cholecystectomy include infection, bleeding and a negative reaction to the
anesthesia. It is also possible to experience injury to the liver, common bile
duct and other organs.
Prognosis
after Laparoscopic Retrograde Cholecystectomy:
The prognosis for a positive end result following
laparoscopic retrograde cholecystectomy is very good.
Recovery
from Laparoscopic Retrograde Cholecystectomy:
Total recovery from laparoscopic retrograde cholecystectomy takes five
to ten days.