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During orbital
exenteration, the eye and surrounding bone and sinuses are removed. An
artificial eye is placed during this procedure.
Also Known As:
Conditions Treated with Orbital Exenteration:
Orbital exenteration may be performed in cases of aggressive intraocular tumors, eye trauma, eye infection and intraocular eye melanoma.
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There are no
comparable non-surgical alternatives to orbital exenteration. Orbital
evisceration and enucleation are surgical alternatives to the procedure.
Anesthesia with Orbital Exenteration:
Orbital exenteration may be performed with a local anesthetic. It can also be performed under general anesthesia, which means that the patient is asleep and completely unaware during the procedure.
Potential Complications from Orbital Exenteration:
Possible risks following orbital exenteration include infection, scarring, bleeding, swelling, pain, socket irritation, implant protrusion and a negative reaction to the anesthesia that is used.
Prognosis after Orbital Exenteration:
The prognosis for a positive end result is good in cases of removing cancer and preventing recurrence.
