An open
surgery, a parietal cell vagotomy involves removing the branches of the vagus
nerve located in the esophagus that lead to different areas of the stomach. The
vagus nerve helps with signaling hunger to the brain and in the production of
stomach acid.
Also Known As:
Conditions
Treated with a Parietal Cell Vagotomy:
A
parietal cell vagotomy may be performed in cases of ulcers.
Non-surgical
alternatives to a parietal cell vagotomy include antacids and dietary
restrictions. A laparoscopic vagotomy or truncal vagotomy may be performed as
surgical alternatives.
Anesthesia with a
Parietal Cell Vagotomy:
A parietal
cell vagotomy is performed under general anesthesia, which means that the
patient is asleep and completely unaware during the procedure.
Potential
Complications from a Parietal Cell Vagotomy:
Possible
risks following a parietal cell vagotomy include infection, bleeding and a
negative reaction to the anesthesia.