A
partial thyroidectomy involves removing a diseased part of the thyroid gland.
Also Known As:
- Partial removal of thyroid
Conditions
Treated with Partial Thyroidectomy:
A partial
thyroidectomy may be performed in cases of enlarged thyroid gland,
hyperthyroidism and thyroid cancer.
Non-surgical
alternatives to a partial thyroidectomy include radioactive iodine and thyroid
medication. Surgical alternatives to the procedure include thyroid lobectomy
and a total thyroidectomy.
Anesthesia with Partial
Thyroidectomy:
A partial
thyroidectomy is performed under general anesthesia, which means that the
patient is asleep and completely unware during the procedure.
Potential
Complications from Partial Thyroidectomy:
Possible
risks following a partial thyroidectomy include infection, bleeding, blood
clots, neck pain, painful swallowing and a negative reaction to the anesthesia.
It is also possible to experience hypocalcemia, hypoparathyroidism,
hypothyroidism and injury to nearby organs.
Prognosis after Partial
Thyroidectomy:
The
prognosis for a positive end result following a partial thyroidectomy is good.
However, there is a high chance of developing hypothyroidism, which can require
hormone replacement therapy.
Recovery from Partial
Thyroidectomy:
Total
recovery from a partial thyroidectomy takes one to two weeks.