During
patent ductus arteriosus repair by percutaneous coil embolization, a patent
ductus arteriosus is closed off. This procedure is performed with a
transcatheter approach, where a thin metal coil is threaded via catheter from
the groin area to the heart arteries. The coil is used to fill the ductus
arteriosus.
Also Known As:
- Transcatheter repair of patent ductus arteriosus
Conditions
Treated with Patent Ductus Arteriosus Repair by Percutaneous Coil Embolization:
Patent
ductus arteriosus repair by percutaneous coil embolization is performed in
cases of patent ductus arteriosus, a congenital defect that is characterized by
a blood vessel located between the aortic and pulmonary arteries that is not
closed off, allowing oxygen-poor and oxygen-rich blood to mix together.
Non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs are a non-surgical alternative to patent ductus
arteriosus repair by percutaneous coil embolization. It is also possible for a
patent ductus arteriosus to close naturally. A surgical alternative to the
procedure is patent ductus arteriosus repair.
Anesthesia with Patent
Ductus Arteriosus Repair by Percutaneous Coil Embolization:
Patent
ductus arteriosus repair by percutaneous coil embolization is performed under
general anesthesia, which means that the patient is asleep and completely
unaware during the procedure.
Potential
Complications from Patent Ductus Arteriosus Repair by Percutaneous Coil
Embolization:
Possible
risks following patent ductus arteriosus repair by percutaneous coil
embolization include scarring, infection, bleeding, vagus nerve injury,
residual patency and a negative reaction to the anesthesia. It is also possible
to experience a blocked pulmonary artery, blocked aorta and torn ductus
arteriosus.
Prognosis after Patent
Ductus Arteriosus Repair by Percutaneous Coil Embolization:
The
prognosis for a positive end result following patent ductus arteriosus repair
by percutaneous coil embolization is good.