During percutaneous epiphysiodesis, a drill is used
to create a bony bridge across the femur growth plate. This procedure is
performed through the skin.
Also
Known As:
Conditions
Treated with Percutaneous Epiphysiodesis:
Percutaneous
epiphysiodesis may be performed in cases of limb length difference in
adolescents.
There are no comparable non-surgical alternatives to
percutaneous epiphysiodesis. Open epiphysiodesis, epiphyseal stapling and leg
shortening by removing bone are surgical alternatives to the procedure.
Anesthesia
with Percutaneous Epiphysiodesis:
Percutaneous epiphysiodesis may be performed with
regional anesthesia. It can also be performed under general anesthesia, which
means that the patient is asleep and completely unaware during the procedure.
Potential
Complications from Percutaneous Epiphysiodesis:
Possible risks following percutaneous epiphysiodesis
include infection, bleeding, femur fracture and a negative reaction to the
anesthesia that is used. It is also possible for the bone growth to not be effectively
restricted and for the adolescent to have a shorter stature as an adult.