During open lateral
release for patellar realignment, the lateral retinaculum located on the
outside surface of the patella is cut in order to reposition the patella to be
in line with the knee joint.
Also Known As:
- Patellar realignment
- Lateral release
- Lateral retinaculum release
Conditions Treated with Open Lateral Release
for Patellar Realignment:
Open lateral
release for patellar realignment may be performed in cases of patella
misalignment, congenital lateral patellar dislocation and lateral patellar
dislocation.
Non-surgical
alternatives to open lateral release for patellar realignment include rest,
ice, compression, elevation, physical therapy and nonsteroidal
anti-inflammatory medication. Arthroscopic lateral release for patellar
realignment is a surgical alternative to the procedure.
Anesthesia with Open Lateral Release for
Patellar Realignment:
Open lateral
release for patellar realignment may be performed under local or regional
anesthesia. It can also be performed under general anesthesia, which means that
the patient is asleep and completely unaware during the procedure.
Potential Complications from Open Lateral
Release for Patellar Realignment:
Possible risks
following open lateral release for patellar realignment include scarring,
swelling, infection, bleeding and a negative reaction to the anesthesia.
Prognosis after Open Lateral Release for
Patellar Realignment:
The prognosis for a
positive end result following open lateral release for patellar realignment is
good.
Recovery from Open Lateral Release for
Patellar Realignment:
Total recovery from
open lateral release for patellar
realignment takes six to eight weeks.