During open
reduction and internal fixation of distal tibia fracture, the tibia is
realigned into the correct position with the use of screws and plates.
Also Known As:
- ORIF
- ORIF tibial fracture
- Internal fixation of the tibia
- Tibial fracture surgery
- Tibia surgery
Conditions Treated with Open Reduction and
Internal Fixation of Distal Tibia Fracture:
Open reduction and
internal fixation of distal tibia fracture may be performed in cases of tibial
fracture or tibial malunion or nonunion.
There are no
comparable non-surgical or surgical alternatives to open reduction and internal
fixation of distal tibia fracture.
Anesthesia with Open Reduction and Internal
Fixation of Distal Tibia Fracture:
Open reduction and
internal fixation of distal tibia fracture may be performed with regional
anesthesia. It can also be performed under general anesthesia, which means that
the patient is asleep and completely unaware during the procedure.
Potential Complications from Open Reduction
and Internal Fixation of Distal Tibia Fracture:
Possible risks
following open reduction and internal fixation of distal tibia fracture include
infection, bleeding, nerve damage, swelling, nonunion, malunion, blood clots,
respiratory distress, arthritis, osteomyelitis, leg length discrepancy and a
negative reaction to the anesthesia that is used.
Prognosis after Open Reduction and Internal
Fixation of Distal Tibia Fracture:
The prognosis for a
positive end result following open reduction and internal fixation of distal
tibia fracture is good.